How to Succeed at University with a Psychiatric Disability
Fact: Many people who have had a psychiatric disability have successfully
completed university!
Initially, many people tried to discourage me from going to university.
They thought I wouldn't be able to cope with the pressure. And there were
occasions (especially around exam times) when I thought I wouldn't be able
to cope! But I persevered and got through--then graduated--with honours!
--Graduate Student
University life can be a difficult and challenging experience for
anybody--but for a person who has a psychiatric disability the difficulties
can seem overwhelming at times. With some careful planning, however, a
disability does not have to be an insurmountable obstacle to successful
studies.
Do you disclose?
A common dilemma facing many students with a psychiatric disability is
deciding whether to disclose (tell others about) their condition. There are
benefits to disclosing, but many people feel that by doing so they will
become vulnerable, discriminated against or misunderstood because of
people's misconceptions and assumptions.
Disclosure is a personal decision--and you should consider your own
situation and circumstances. Some issues to consider may be:
How will I benefit by disclosing?
- Who am I telling, and why?
- Who else should I tell? Why?
Will I get better support?
- Will fellow students be able to offer
emotional and practical support (eg study groups, shared lecture notes)?
- Are there support services on campus that I can use?
- Will academic staff be able to accommodate my particular needs?
Will there be repercussions from disclosing?
- Will I experience stigma?
- Will people see me as "mentally ill" all the time?
Know yourself and your illness
Learn as much as you can about your condition and what triggers it.
Understand the treatments and medications and the effects these have on
you, and what impact they may have on life at the university.
There may also be techniques you can use to manage your condition, or even
to prevent an episode. Work with a professional you trust to find what
works for you.
My psychiatrist and I really planned for my return to university. We
worked out all the possible issues, and she is really supporting me.
Identify your strengths
Identify what individual strengths you have, and learn how to make these
work for you in your university life. For example, you may function better
at night than you do in the morning, so plan your study sessions for the
evening. Or you may concentrate better in natural environments--so do
readings in a park! It may help to compile a list of your personal
strengths and then determine how to use them best in your academic career.
My medication leaves me drowsy in the mornings. I was able to change my
early morning lectures this semester. It makes a difference!
Identify areas where you may need assistance
It may be something as simple as needing extra time with a tutor or needing
assistance with a study plan. Asking for help should never be considered a
weakness. Recognising where and when you need assistance is a definite
strength.
There are services and people on campus (ie Disability Support Officers,
Counsellors, Health Services, Student Support Services etc) who are there
to assist you. Teaching staff and fellow students are often willing to help
you too, if they are asked.
Plan ahead
As the nature of most psychiatric disabilities is episodic, it is essential
to be well organised and not to leave everything to the last minute.
Cramming may be an effective tactic for some--but it can be extremely
stressful. If stress is a trigger for your condition it would be wise to
avoid last minute studying and assignment writing.
Have a plan for what you will do if something does go wrong. Too often it
is a natural instinct for students to pull out of study when a crisis
occurs, but there are alternatives. A contingency plan is like an insurance
policy, and may safeguard against additional stress if you do become ill.
Again, find out about the sources of support that are available at your
university--and use them!
In the end of semester rush I was really disorganised and found myself
completely stressed out. I was a real mess and thought I'd fail everything.
It was a good lesson though--I'll never do that again!
Dr Robert Schweitzer, Head
Counselling Service
Queensland University of Technology
Locked Bag No 2, Red Hill, 4059
Australia
Thu, 18 Dec 1997 12:14:01 +1000
http://counseling.uchicago.edu/vpc/qut/succeed.html